ProtoTank/Game.cpp

#include "Game.hpp"

#include <numeric>
#include <SFML/System.hpp>
#include <SFML/Window/Keyboard.hpp>
#include <SFML/Window/Mouse.hpp>

#include "Engine/Misc/Logger.hpp"
#include "Engine/Utils/Perfs.hpp"

using std::make_shared;
using std::make_unique;

#define TARGET_FPS  (60)


Game* Game::smInstance = nullptr;

Game::Game(std::shared_ptr<sf::RenderWindow> mainWnd, bool dbgFlag) : mbDbgModeEnabled(dbgFlag), mMainWindow(mainWnd) {
    mWorld3D = make_shared<Graphic3DRenderer>();
    mCockpitUI = make_unique<CockpitUI>();
    mWorldUI = make_unique<WorldUI>(mWorld3D);

    if (mbDbgModeEnabled) {
        mDbgUI = make_unique<DebugUI>();
        mPerfsTimer = make_unique<SysTimer>();
        mPerfsTimer->Reset();
    }
}

GAME_STATUS Game::Tick() {
    static std::vector<double> msTicksMonitoring;
    static double mPrevdelta = 0;
    static double mLastCycleSleepDelta = 0;
    static unsigned int mFrameCnt = 0;
    double mDelta = mSysTimer.GetDeltaTimeUs();

    // Debug performance computations
    if (mDbgUI != nullptr && mPerfsTimer != nullptr) {
        msTicksMonitoring.push_back(((1000000.f / TARGET_FPS) - mLastCycleSleepDelta) * TARGET_FPS / 1000000.f);
        if (mPerfsTimer->GetDeltaTime() >= 1000) {  // Every 1s
            // This average CPU/cycle_time method can monitor when CPU is in overload state (>0%) or in underload one (<0%)
            double cpuUsage = 200 * std::accumulate(msTicksMonitoring.begin(), msTicksMonitoring.end(), static_cast<double>(0)) / msTicksMonitoring.size() - 100;

            mDbgUI->UpdateDebugData(cpuUsage, (((1000000.f / TARGET_FPS) - mLastCycleSleepDelta) / 1000), ((-mPrevdelta + mSysTimer.GetDeltaTimeUs()) / 1000), mFrameCnt, (PerfsGetVirtMem() / 1000), (PerfsGetPhysMem() / 1000));

            mFrameCnt = 0;
            msTicksMonitoring.clear();
            mPerfsTimer->Reset();
        }
    }

    // Update game stats and internal stuff
    Update();

    // Ugly way to wait for next frame... Maybe create a separate thread for rendering?
    //while(time.GetDeltaTime() < (1000/TARGET_FPS)) {}   

    // Process to the final rendering if the window have the focus
    if (mSysTimer.GetDeltaTime() >= (1000/TARGET_FPS) && mMainWindow->hasFocus()) {
        Render();
        mFrameCnt++;
        mSysTimer.Reset();
        mDelta = -mDelta;
    }
    mPrevdelta = mDelta;

    // Sleep for remaining time to avoid useless CPU usage
    mLastCycleSleepDelta = (1000000.f / TARGET_FPS) - (-mPrevdelta + mSysTimer.GetDeltaTimeUs());
    if (mLastCycleSleepDelta > 0)
        sf::sleep(sf::microseconds(mLastCycleSleepDelta));
    else
        mLastCycleSleepDelta = 0;

    // Return the current process stat to the head process (TODO: convert to thread)
    if (mMainWindow->isOpen())
        return GAME_RUNNING;
    else
        return GAME_QUIT;
}

void Game::EventMouseMoved(int _x, int _y) {
    if (sf::Mouse::isButtonPressed(sf::Mouse::Left)) {
        float dx = M3D_Deg2Rad(0.25f * static_cast<float>(_x - mPrevMousePos.x));
        float dy = M3D_Deg2Rad(0.25f * static_cast<float>(_y - mPrevMousePos.y));

        mWorld3D->UpdateCamera(CAMERA_MOVE_PITCH, dy);
        mWorld3D->UpdateCamera(CAMERA_MOVE_YAW, dx);
    }

    mPrevMousePos.x = _x;
    mPrevMousePos.y = _y;
}

void Game::Update() {
    // Refresh keyboard inputs
    KeyboardInputsCheck();

    // Game logic calls should go here...
    mWorldUI->Update();
    mCockpitUI->Update();
}

void Game::KeyboardInputsCheck() {
    const float deltaTimeS = mSysTimer.GetDeltaTime() / 1000;

    if (mMainWindow->hasFocus()) {
        if (sf::Keyboard::isKeyPressed(sf::Keyboard::Z)) {
            if (sf::Keyboard::isKeyPressed(sf::Keyboard::Scan::LShift))
                mWorld3D->UpdateCamera(CAMERA_MOVE_WALK, 15.0f * deltaTimeS);
            else
                mWorld3D->UpdateCamera(CAMERA_MOVE_WALK, 10.0f * deltaTimeS);
        }

        if (sf::Keyboard::isKeyPressed(sf::Keyboard::S)) {
            if (sf::Keyboard::isKeyPressed(sf::Keyboard::Scan::LShift))
                mWorld3D->UpdateCamera(CAMERA_MOVE_WALK, -15.0f * deltaTimeS);
            else
                mWorld3D->UpdateCamera(CAMERA_MOVE_WALK, -10.0f * deltaTimeS);
        }

        if (sf::Keyboard::isKeyPressed(sf::Keyboard::Q))
            mWorld3D->UpdateCamera(CAMERA_MOVE_STRAFE, -10.0f * deltaTimeS);

        if (sf::Keyboard::isKeyPressed(sf::Keyboard::D))
            mWorld3D->UpdateCamera(CAMERA_MOVE_STRAFE, 10.0f * deltaTimeS);

        if (sf::Keyboard::isKeyPressed(sf::Keyboard::Space))
            mWorld3D->UpdateCamera(CAMERA_MOVE_FLY, 5.0f * deltaTimeS);

        if (sf::Keyboard::isKeyPressed(sf::Keyboard::LControl))
            mWorld3D->UpdateCamera(CAMERA_MOVE_FLY, -5.0f * deltaTimeS);
    }
}

void Game::Render() {
    // Clear the draw buffer
    mMainWindow->clear(sf::Color::Black);

    // Draw the arena view
    mWorldUI->Draw(mMainWindow);
    // Draw the UI above
    mCockpitUI->Draw(mMainWindow);
    // Draw the debug informations if enabled
    if (mDbgUI != nullptr) mDbgUI->DrawDebugData(mMainWindow);
    
    // Present the draw buffer
    mMainWindow->display();
}