efm32: energy management unit headers and example
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EFM32-TG-STK3300 Examples lightswitch README
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============================================
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This is a small example program for GPIO input and output (and, in future, IRQ
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handling).
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This is a small example program for GPIO input and output, and how the device
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can be configured to use minimal power (although the example is merely
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scratching the surface of what is possible powersaving-wise).
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It's intended for the EFM32-TG-STK3300 eval board. It turn the User LED on when
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PB0 is pressed, and off when PB1 is pressed.
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Various implementations are offered (-busywait, -interrupt), and can configured
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in lightswitch.c.
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/*
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* This file is part of the libopencm3 project.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 chrysn <chrysn@fsfe.org>
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <libopencm3/efm32/tinygecko/irq.h>
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#include <libopencm3/efm32/tinygecko/emu.h>
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#define ISER0 MMIO32(0xE000E100)
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#define ICER0 MMIO32(0xE000E180)
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#define ISPR0 MMIO32(0XE000E200)
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#define ICPR0 MMIO32(0XE000E280)
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/** @file Simplest implementation of the lightswitch mechanism. */
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int main(void)
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{
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gpio_setup();
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while(1) {
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if (pb0_get())
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led_on();
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if (pb1_get())
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led_off();
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};
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}
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/*
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* This file is part of the libopencm3 project.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 chrysn <chrysn@fsfe.org>
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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/** @file Common definitions used by all lightswitch implementations */
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#include <libopencm3/efm32/tinygecko/gpio.h>
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#include <libopencm3/efm32/tinygecko/cmu.h>
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/** The User LED is connected to PD7 to the plus side of the LED according to
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* t0011_efm32_tiny_gecko_stk_user_manual.pdf figures 16.2 and 16.3 (called
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* UIF_LED0)
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*/
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#define LED_PORT GPIO_PD
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#define LED_PIN GPIO7
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#define BUTTON0_PORT GPIO_PD
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#define BUTTON0_PORT_EXTIPSEL GPIO_EXTIPSEL_PORTD
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#define BUTTON0_PIN_NUMBER 8
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#define BUTTON0_PIN GPIO8
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#define BUTTON1_PORT GPIO_PB
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#define BUTTON1_PORT_EXTIPSEL GPIO_EXTIPSEL_PORTB
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#define BUTTON1_PIN_NUMBER 11
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#define BUTTON1_PIN GPIO11
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void gpio_setup(void);
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void led_on(void);
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void led_off(void);
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bool pb0_get(void);
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bool pb1_get(void);
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/**
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* Enable GPIO, and set up port D7 as an output pin and D8 and B11 as input.
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*/
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void gpio_setup(void)
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{
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// Before GPIO works, according to d0034_efm32tg_reference_manual.pdf
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// note in section 28.3.7, we'll have to enable GPIO in CMU_HFPERCLKEN0
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CMU_HFPERCLKEN0 |= CMU_HFPERCLKEN0_GPIO;
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gpio_set_mode(LED_PORT, GPIO_MODE_PUSHPULL, LED_PIN);
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// Button PB0 is connected to pin PD8 and pulled low when pushed,
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// Botton PB1 to pin PB11 (sources as for LED). Pullups and debouncing
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// are alreay in place in hardware, so no filtering or pullup is
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// needed.
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gpio_set_mode(BUTTON0_PORT, GPIO_MODE_INPUT, BUTTON0_PIN);
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gpio_set_mode(BUTTON1_PORT, GPIO_MODE_INPUT, BUTTON1_PIN);
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}
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void led_on(void)
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{
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gpio_set(LED_PORT, LED_PIN);
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}
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void led_off(void)
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{
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gpio_clear(LED_PORT, LED_PIN);
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}
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bool pb0_get(void)
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{
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return !gpio_get(GPIO_PD, GPIO8);
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}
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bool pb1_get(void)
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{
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return !gpio_get(GPIO_PB, GPIO11);
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}
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/*
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* This file is part of the libopencm3 project.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 chrysn <chrysn@fsfe.org>
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <libopencm3/efm32/tinygecko/irq.h>
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#include <libopencm3/efm32/tinygecko/emu.h>
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#define ISER0 MMIO32(0xE000E100)
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void interrupt_setup()
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{
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// These are the ports the pin interrupts for 8 and 11 are to be
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// configured to, and they should trigger on falling edge.
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GPIO_EXTIPSELH = (BUTTON0_PORT_EXTIPSEL << ((BUTTON0_PIN_NUMBER-8)*4)) |
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(BUTTON1_PORT_EXTIPSEL << ((BUTTON1_PIN_NUMBER-8)*4));
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GPIO_EXTIFALL = BUTTON0_PIN | BUTTON1_PIN;
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// Enable interrupts on the GPIO side
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GPIO_INSENSE = GPIO_INSENSE_INT;
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GPIO_IEN = BUTTON0_PIN | BUTTON1_PIN;
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// Enable GPIO interrupts in NVIC
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ISER0 = (1<<IRQ_GPIO_EVEN) | (1<<IRQ_GPIO_ODD);
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}
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int main(void)
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{
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gpio_setup();
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interrupt_setup();
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while(1) {
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emu_sleep_em1();
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};
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}
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void gpio_even_isr()
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{
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// Clearing the GPIO interrupt pending register. While the NVIC
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// interrupt pending register gets cleared automatically once it jumps
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// here, the pin's pending state has to be cleared explicitly.
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// (Dispatch to different subroutines for different even pins that
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// trigger an interrupt would happen here.)
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GPIO_IFC = BUTTON0_PIN;
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led_on();
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}
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void gpio_odd_isr()
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{
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// See gpio_even_isr.
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GPIO_IFC = BUTTON1_PIN;
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led_off();
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}
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <libopencm3/efm32/tinygecko/gpio.h>
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#include <libopencm3/efm32/tinygecko/cmu.h>
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void gpio_setup(void);
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void led_on(void);
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void led_off(void);
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bool pb0_get(void);
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bool pb1_get(void);
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/** @file
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* Example for switching the User LED of the EFM32-TG-STK330 eval board on and
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* off using the buttons.
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*/
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int main(void)
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{
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gpio_setup();
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#include "lightswitch-common.c"
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while(1) {
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if (pb0_get()) led_on();
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if (pb1_get()) led_off();
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};
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}
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/**
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* Enable GPIO, and set up port D7 as an output pin.
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*/
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void gpio_setup(void)
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{
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// Before GPIO works, according to d0034_efm32tg_reference_manual.pdf
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// note in section 28.3.7, we'll have to enable GPIO in CMU_HFPERCLKEN0
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CMU_HFPERCLKEN0 |= CMU_HFPERCLKEN0_GPIO;
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// The User LED is connected to PD7 to the plus side of the LED
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// according to t0011_efm32_tiny_gecko_stk_user_manual.pdf figures 16.2
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// and 16.3 (called UIF_LED0)
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gpio_set_mode(GPIO_PD, GPIO_MODE_PUSHPULL, GPIO7);
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// Button PB0 is connected to pin PD8 and pulled low when pushed,
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// Botton PB1 to pin PB11 (sources as for LED). Pullups and debouncing
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// are alreay in place in hardware, so no filtering or pullup is
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// needed.
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gpio_set_mode(GPIO_PD, GPIO_MODE_INPUT, GPIO8);
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gpio_set_mode(GPIO_PB, GPIO_MODE_INPUT, GPIO11);
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}
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void led_on(void)
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{
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gpio_set(GPIO_PD, GPIO7);
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}
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void led_off(void)
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{
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gpio_clear(GPIO_PD, GPIO7);
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}
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bool pb0_get(void)
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{
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return !gpio_get(GPIO_PD, GPIO8);
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}
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bool pb1_get(void)
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{
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return !gpio_get(GPIO_PB, GPIO11);
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}
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/** Change this include to -busywait, -interrupt, or -prs (not implemented
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* yet). The overall behavior will not change, but different implementations
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* will be used. */
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#include "lightswitch-busywait.c"
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125
include/libopencm3/efm32/tinygecko/emu.h
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125
include/libopencm3/efm32/tinygecko/emu.h
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/*
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* This file is part of the libopencm3 project.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 chrysn <chrysn@fsfe.org>
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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/** @file
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* @see EFM32TG_EMU
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*/
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/** Definitions for the EMU subsystem (Energy Management Unit).
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*
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* This corresponds to the description in d0034_efm32tg_reference_manual.pdf
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* section 10.
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*
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* @defgroup EFM32TG_EMU EFM32 Tiny Gecko EMU
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* @{
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*/
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#ifndef LIBOPENCM3_EFM32_TINYGECKO_EMU_H
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#define LIBOPENCM3_EFM32_TINYGECKO_EMU_H
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#include <libopencm3/cm3/common.h>
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#include <libopencm3/efm32/memorymap.h>
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/** Register definitions and register value definitions for the EMU subsystem
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*
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* @defgroup EFM32TG_EMU_regsandvals EFM32 Tiny Gecko EMU registers and values
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* @{
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*/
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/** These definitions reflect d0034_efm32tg_reference_manual.pdf section 10.4
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*
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* @defgroup EFM32TG_EMU_registers EFM32 Tiny Gecko EMU registers
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* @{
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*/
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#define EMU_CTRL MMIO32(EMU_BASE + 0x000) /**< @see EFM32TG_EMU_CTRL_bits */
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#define EMU_LOCK MMIO32(EMU_BASE + 0x008) /**< @see EFM32TG_EMU_LOCK_values */
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#define EMU_AUXCTRL MMIO32(EMU_BASE + 0x024) /**< @see EFM32TG_EMU_AUXCTRL_bits */
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/** @} */
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/** Bit states for the EMU_CTRL register
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*
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* See d0034_efm32tg_reference_manual.pdf section 10.5.1 for definitions, and
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* 10.3.2 for details (especially on why EM4CTRL_TWO and _THREE are defined).
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*
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* @defgroup EFM32TG_EMU_CTRL_bits EFM32 Tiny Gecko EMU CTRL bits
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* @{
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*/
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#define EMU_CTRL_EM4CTRL_TWO (2<<2)
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#define EMU_CTRL_EM4CTRL_THREE (3<<2)
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#define EMU_CTRL_EM2BLOCK (1<<1) /**< When this bit is set, no mode lower than EM1 will be entered */
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#define EMU_CTRL_EMVREG (1<<0) /**< When this bit is set, the voltage regulator will stay on in modes lower than EM1 */
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/** @} */
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/** Values for the EMU_LOCK register
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*
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* See d0034_efm32tg_reference_manual.pdf section 10.5.2. There seems not to be
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* another mention of it.
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*
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* @defgroup EFM32TG_EMU_LOCK_values EFM32 Tiny Gecko EMU LOCK values
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* @{
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*/
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#define EMU_LOCK_IS_UNLOCKED 0 /**< When the LOCK register reads as this value, it is open */
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#define EMU_LOCK_IS_LOCKED 1 /**< When the LOCK register reads as this value, it is locked */
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#define EMU_LOCK_SET_LOCKED 0 /**< Write this to the LOCK register to lock the EMU */
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#define EMU_LOCK_SET_UNLOCKED 0xade8 /**< Write this to the LOCK register to unlock the EMU */
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/** @} */
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/** Bit states for the EMU_AUXCTRL register
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*
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* See d0034_efm32tg_reference_manual.pdf section 10.5.3 for definition, and
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* 9.5.3 for details.
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*
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* @defgroup EFM32TG_EMU_AUXCTRL_bits EFM32 Tiny Gecko EMU AUXCTRL bits
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* @{
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*/
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#define EMU_AUXCTRL_HRCCLR (1<<0)
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/** @} */
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/** @} */
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/** EMU convenience functions
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*
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* These functions can be used to send the chip to low energy modes.
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*
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* @todo Implement other sleep modes than EM1. Implement WFI vs WFE waits.
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*
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* @defgroup EFM32TG_EMU_convenience EFM32 Tiny Gecko EMU convenience functions
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* @{
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*/
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/** Put the system into EM1 low energy mode. */
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static void emu_sleep_em1(void)
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{
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/* FIXME: set SLEEPDEEP to 0 */
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__asm__("wfi");
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}
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/** @} */
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/** @} */
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#endif
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